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Information provided by geoscience team at Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique --see About

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Vuzi Formation
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Vuzi Fm base reconstruction

Vuzi Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous, Permian

Age Interval: 
Upper Carboniferous to Lower Permian


Province: 
Moatize-Minjova Basin

Type Locality and Naming

Tete Province (Lower Zambezi Basin)


Lithology and Thickness

These correspond mostly to inter bedded tillites, diamictites, rhythmites and sandstones. The Tilites have a thickness of a few centimeters to more than 100m in the Vúzi River area, which gave it its name. But, about 19 km west, on the Mucangádzi River, the thickness is only a few tens of centimeters.


Lithology Pattern: 
Glacial till


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Upper contact

Moatize Fm. There is a coal layer between the Vuzi and Moatize formations that is not described in either these two and in general is tentative considered as transitional. However, Bicca, et al. (2017) describes the coal layer as the top sequence of the Vuzi Formation comprises interbedded diamictites and thin coal beds, marking a gradational transition to the conformably overlain Moatize Fm.

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[34.7,-16.5],[34.69,-16.5],[34.6,-16.51],[33.8,-15.75],[34.68,-16.51],[34.67,-16.51],[34.67,-16.52],[34.68,-16.52],[34.68,-16.53],[34.71,-16.54],[34.74,-16.62],[34.74,-16.58],[34.72,-16.55],[34.72,-16.56],[34.18,-16.16],[34.33,-16.21],[34.29,-16.2],[34.97,-17],[35.05,-16.93],[33.78,-16.52]]]]}}

Fossils

Vuzi deposits show an important palynological assemblage, indicating early to middle Sakmarian age.


Age 

Lower Permian (294) to Middle Permian (267)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Sakmarian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.1

    Beginning date (Ma): 
293.22

    Ending stage: 
Roadian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
271.79

Depositional setting

Continental


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jamal, Daúde; Sitoe, Sandra; Siquela, Eduardo; Venâncio, Jazilo; Lourenço, Ester (2024), Stratigraphic Lexicon: The Sedimentary Formations of the Republic of Mozambique, Africa.